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Showing posts with the label Abstract Art

Couple on Horseback by Wassily Kandinsky (Interpretation and Analysis)

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Couple on Horseback Source:  wassilykandinsky.net Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky is best known as the father of abstract art. While that is not quite true (many cultures practiced abstraction for thousands of years before Kandinsky began working; and, in Europe, Hilma af Klint was the first painter to explore abstract art), Kandinsky is certainly a pioneer of modern art. Today, he is famous for his bright, colorful abstract compositions full of geometric shapes. In fact, the name Kandinsky is almost synonymous with modern art. However, when he created Couple on Horseback , Kandinsky was only beginning his exploration of abstraction. The painting depicts a young couple riding on horseback amongst the trees. A wide river and a traditional, Russian cityscape dominates the background. The piece is picked out in multi-colored dabs of paint; alone, these drops of paint are abstract and meaningless, yet, together they make a coherent picture. It is reminiscent of the pointillist style ...

Winter Landscape by Wassily Kandinsky (Interpretation and Analysis)

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Winter Landscape Source: WikiArt Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky is best known as the father of abstract art. While that is not quite true (many cultures practiced abstraction for thousands of years before Kandinsky began working; and, in Europe, Hilma af Klint was the first painter to explore abstract art), Kandinsky is certainly a pioneer of modern art. Today, he is famous for his bright, colorful abstract compositions full of geometric shapes. In fact, the name Kandinsky is almost synonymous with modern art. However, Kandinsky’s began his artistic career with more figural subjects. While these early paintings are not as well known, I personally find them to be more appealing. Winter Landscape is one such painting. Painted while Kandinsky was living in Germany, Winter Landscape depicts a field of snow dotted with a yellow house and a line of bare-limbed trees. Dark hills loom in the background. However, it is Kandinsky’s use of color that really stands out in this painting. The s...

Five (More) Female Artists You Should Know

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A few months ago, I wrote a blog post entitled “ Five Female Artists You Should Know .” I enjoyed writing the post, but it didn’t give me nearly enough space to talk about all the female artists I wanted to mention. So, today, I’m going to give you five more! The world of art is vast and varied. However, in almost every culture around the world, female artists have been undervalued or dismissed at some point in history. That being said, female artists have persisted in creating amazing art throughout the ages, and we’re going to continue discussing that today. Lavinia Fontana - Lavinia Fontana was one of great Italian mannerists of the sixteenth century and also happens to be one of the first Western, female artists with a well-documented career (there, of course, were many female artists before the sixteenth century, but their work was often anonymous or misattributed). She was (and is) quite famous in her home city of Bologna and was much in demand as a portrait artist as well as a ...

A Storm by Georgia O'Keeffe (Interpretation and Analysis)

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A Storm Source: MET Museum There are few twentieth century artists more famous than Georgia O'Keeffe, especially in America. Today, O'Keeffe is best-known for her paintings of flowers, which she portrays in exquisite, close-up detail. These flowers were part of O'Keeffe’s journey with self-expression through abstraction. O'Keeffe was one of the first American artists to experiment with abstraction, which she first encountered while studying at the Art Students League in New York. Throughout the early years of her career, O'Keeffe worked to develop a unique visual language that allowed her to express her ideas and point of view. While abstraction usually functions by using lines and shapes to delve into the subconscious mind or the spiritual realm, O'Keeffe approached abstraction through exploration of the natural world, which, in turn, allowed her to express thoughts. While O'Keeffe was profoundly inspired by the landscape of New Mexico—where she executed ma...

Five Female Artists You Should Know

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In 1971, a rather famous art historian named Linda Nochlin published an essay entitled "Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?" (which was rather famous in and of itself). In this piece, Nochlin explains how institutional and cultural forces prevented women from engaging in the artistic world for most of Western history. Despite the valid points that Nochlin makes, the premise of her essay actually isn’t true. Since "Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?" was published, numerous women of the modern era have been recognized for their artistic genius, while at the same time art historians have rediscovered the work of many female painters who were forgotten by history. However, it is still true that the work of female artists tends to be undervalued and understudied in the art world. So, today, I’d like to introduce you to five brilliant women who definitely deserve the name Great Artists. Sofonisba Anguissola - Sofonisba Anguissola is probably the greate...

The Swan Series by Hilma af Klint

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The Swan, No. 1 Source: Guggenheim Museum I have to admit that understanding and interpreting the work of Swedish artist Hilma af Klint is above my paygrade. Her work is esoteric—to put it simply—and contains a complex set of symbols and codes that can be explained only after careful study of her work and writings. Although af Klint began her artistic career painting traditional, figurative scenes such as landscapes, in the early twentieth century she adopted a totally new artistic style as a result of her recent experiences with Spiritualism. af Klint began attending seances as a teenager, and, as she grew older, af Klint became a member of a group of women interested in Spiritualism called The Five. These women attended seances regularly and made regular contact with six different spirits. These spirits gave them messages and instructions, including a commission to create a temple filled with paintings. The purpose of the temple is rather unclear to me; however, the instruc...